And Women As They Are Essay, Research Paper
`........... Democracy
and its attempts to change people are often simply a nice way for the majority
to oppress a minority, by attempting to change them .for their own good.. When
thinking of this question, bad examples of attempts by a democracy to change
and or alter its citizens, or dependants often come to mind. The residential
school system in Canada was a way for the Canadian government to try to quietly
transform and alter the Native segment of the Canadian population. Community
based theories in philosophy are theories that often about subverting the will
of the individual, and individual freedom of choice to the will of the majority
in the interests of a society, in that it is desired that everyone follow the
value norms of the majority. When a democracy engages in attempts to transform
or alter another group, it is often because the .Will of All.[1]
seeks to bring deviating members of society into line with the .Will of All..
It is for these and other reasons, that democracy should stick to just being an
exercise of the voice of All people, and not attempt to alter or
transform its constituents. .... The
first and perhaps most poignant example of a democracy.s attempt to change and
alter its constituents for the better can be found right here in Canadian
history, and you only need to go back about five years to find it. .From the 1880s until 1996, when the last
school closed, about 100,000 native children attended 100 or so residential
schools run by the main Christian churches all over Canada..[2]
In the beginning the Canadian government set out to turn Native children into
.productive and civilised. members of society. .The schools’ purpose
(originally, at least) was to transform these "savages" into
"civilised", productive citizens..[3]
While at first hearing this, one may assume that it is a noble desire for a
government to desire that all of its constituents be .productive and civilised.
anyone who is familiar with the history of the residential school system, and
the abuse of Native children in that system, will have less then positive
thoughts towards the notion that Residential Schools were anything but uncivilised
and barbaric in their treatment of Native children. .Children were taken from
their families and confined in remote institutions where they were poorly fed
and clothed, indifferently taught, forced to work long hours and whipped if
they spoke their native languages..[4]
The results from these attempts to .transform and alter. Native children for
their own good, have caused no shortage of problems for Native adults
.graduated. from these residential schools, the Canadian government that funded
them, and least of all the churches that ran them. Native people are dealing
with the fallout from being .civilised. by these schools and it has left a mark
long and deep on the Native community. .A lot of problems that Native people
have today came out of Residential School; psychological problems. And we
passed our problems on to our children.[5]
Natives have also been working to rebuild and restore their culture,
traditions, identities and communities since the advent of residential schools
into their lives.. .There was also an
onslaught on our culture and identity through the content taught in school and
the way it was taught..[6]
The fallout has also been bad for the Canadian government, forcing them to
issue a public apology, something governments never like to do as it involves
taking responsibility for their actions and the results of those actions. .To
those who suffered abuse .and who have carried this burden believing that in
some way they must be responsible, we wish to emphasise that what you
experienced was not your fault and should never have happened. To those of you
who suffered this tragedy of residential schools, we are deeply sorry.[7]
The churches being the ones who ran the schools and organisations directly
responsible for many of the injustices that were inflicted, are also suffering
major consequences from their attempt to .civilize the savages... .The national office of the Anglican church,
which had overall charge of its schools, expects that legal costs will also
bankrupt it some time next year. The Roman Catholic Church foresees the same
fate for several of its religious orders, which ran about 60% of the schools in
the system..[8] This chapter
in Canadian history is an excellent reminder as to what happens when a
democracy attempts to .transform and alter. people for their own good, the
effects are often contrary to the goal that was held in the first place, and
contribute, in many cases to further social problems. .... There is another example to be had in
examination of an article rooted in moral philosophy. While moral philosophy
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