– Promotions Essay, Research Paper
Final Project Outline
Questions:
I. Page 99 question # 2
# 2. How would you advertise a toothpaste at the four different stages in its life
cycle.
1. Introduction Stage
Risk seems to go hand in hand with the introduction stage because the
chance of product failure is quite high. Profits will be below zero due to
low initial revenues while the toothpaste company covers large expenses
for promotion and distribution. We will need to let potential buyers
aware of the new toothpaste availability. These buyers must know the
toothpaste’s features, uses, and advantages over other brands. I’ll
assume this particular toothpaste company has the resources,
technological knowledge, and marketing know-how to launch the
toothpaste successfully. Having these assets will be a great advantage
for the success of the new toothpaste brand.
2. Growth Stage
The growth stage will be critical to the toothpaste’s survival because the
competitive reactions to the products success during this stage will
affect the toothpaste’s life expectancy. I would expect the toothpaste’s
sales to rise rapidly and profits to reach a peak and then start to slowly
decline. To counter act the sales decline we must try to strengthen its
market share and create a competitive niche by emphasizing the
toothpaste’s benefits. To accomplish these tasks we may need to cut
prices to stay competitive and gain stronger market position.
3. Maturity Stage
Our toothpaste’s sales curve will peak and begin to decline as will
profits. This is the result of intense competition, as similar brands are
now in the market. As a result many weaker competitors will be
squeezed out or lose consumer interest. We must now turn our
attention to develop improvements in our product and find positive
differences in our version of toothpaste. We will continue to make
fresh new promotional and distribution efforts. We will concentrate on
advertising and dealer based promotions. We must also look at another
opportunity that exists. Marketers of mature products sometimes
expand distribution into global markets. We will need to research and
determine if our toothpaste will be accepted and fit the needs of global
consumers.
4. Decline Stage
The stage where our sales will fall rapidly. New technology or social
trends are at times the culprits of this downward spiral. Due to low
profits we may cut promotion efforts, eliminate marginal distributors,
and eventually plan to phase out our toothpaste. I will assume our
toothpaste company has more than one product, a company’s future is
rarely tied to one product. As one product is declining, our toothpaste,
other products of ours are at different stages of the life cycle. Therefore
we will need to deal with prolonging the life of existing products and
introducing new ones. Our main objective as a company is to meet
organizational sales goals. As one product is declining, other products
are in the introduction, growth, or maturity stages for our company.
II. Page 140 question # 3
# 3. “How do we sell this thing.” Rank each of theses approaches, in descending
order of expected effectiveness.
10. Buy a Cheap Labor-saving Device.
9. Buy a Goat Instead of a Sheep.
8. Buy a Goat.
7. Goat. Guaranteed.
6. Don’t Let Someone Else Get Your Goat.
5. Give a Goat a Home.
4. Goat for Sale.
3. Save on a Goat.
2. Buy a Great Goat.
1. Buy an Affectionate Labor-Saving Device.
III. Page 238 Question # 1
#1. What do advertisers mean by strategy. What are the key considerations in an
advertising strategy.
Averting messages aren’t created on a whim or by a quick flash of
inspiration. Advertising is a disciplined art and involves a lot of
strategic thinking. Advertisers create messages to accomplish specific
objectives, a process called strategic planning. Advertisers determine
what you want accomplished, decide on strategies to go about
accomplishing, and implementing tactics which make the plan come to
life. Advertising involves many different strategies. First there must be
a strategic business plan that deals with the broadest decisions made by
the organization. Next advertisers have marketing strategies that will
identify key advantages for the product or firm in the marketplace.
Lastly there are advertising strategy decisions that are made which are
crucial to all advertising situations. Advertisers must set objectives and
identify the target audience. The advertising product must be compared
to competing products features. The product must be position so it is
welcomed in the marketplace by consumers. Finally the advertisers
must create a brand image and personality for the product. These are all
key
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