Andreessen Essay, Research Paper
Marc Andreessen is the young co-founder and vice-president
of technology of Netscape
Communications Corporation. Netscape was founded by Andreessen and computer
scientist-entrepreneur Jim Clark to develop
and market an enhanced version of NCSA
Mosaic, the first Internet browser, which Andreessen had helped write
when he was an undergraduate at the University
of Illinois.
By following the unlikely strategy of giving away the
browser for free, Netscape has been able to make a lot of money. This
was done by first by establishing Netscape’s browser (called Netscape
Navigator) as the Internet standard, and then selling other kinds of network
software for Internet and corporate use.
Netscape’s initial public offering (IPO), the most
successful in Wall Street history, made Andreessen an instant multi-millionaire.
As a stellar example of today’s information age entrepreneur, Andreessen
has achieved a kind of celebrity status, and has made the cover of Time
Magazine as the pre-eminent "super geek" of his generation.
Since its founding, Netscape has achieved a dominant share
of the markets for Internet and intranet software at the same time that
it has fueled the astronomical growth of the Word Wide Web and fundamentally
shifted the software industry to a cross-platform, Internet-based standard.
Since the end of 1995 Netscape’s share of Internet and corporate
markets has come to be increasingly challenged by competitors, most notably
software giant Microsoft. In one
of the classic corporate campaigns in recent history, Microsoft has committed
its massive resources to recapturing the Internet from Netscape.
In the midst of Netscape’s struggles for market share
and survival, Marc Andreessen calmly continues in his role as long-term
strategist and visionary while under close scrutiny by the business community
and the media. At the same time, he lives a relatively quiet and modest
life with his fianc.e, Elizabeth Horn, in Mountain View, California.
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Marc Andreessen was born in July of 1971 in New Lisbon,
Wisconsin, an archetypal Midwestern town of about 1,500 people. His father,
a seed salesman, is now retired, and his mother works for catalogue clothier
Lands End.
Although school sports were the main focus of extracurricular
attention and the quickest road to popularity and status in Lisbon, the
6’4" Andreessen had little interests in athletics. While the
sporting teams practiced, Andreessen pursued an interest in computers
that began when he was in the fifth grade. At that time he learned Basic
programming language from a library book before ever laying hands on a
computer. In the sixth grade Andreessen used one of the school’s
computers to write a program with which he could do his math homework,
but the program was wiped out when a janitor turned off the power in the
building. A year later his parents made what must be considered one of
the great investments in business history when they bought Marc his own
computer, a Commodore
64. Andreessen then began his programming career writing games.
Andreessen was recognized early on as a superior and creative
intellect. His high school principal states that Andreessen had "an
intellectual capacity that could intimidate people," while teachers
and classmates remember him as generally likable and as having an excellent
sense of humor. They also recall that Andreessen had a rather offbeat
imagination; a proclivity to come up with rather different ideas on a
variety of subjects such as the nature of God and the future of science.
The Keys to Netscape: English and Philosophy
Andreessen went on to attend undergraduate school at the
University of Illinois. He recalls that in spite of his interest in computers,
he did not at first intend to pursue a career in computing because he
believed electrical engineering would offer more lucrative career choices.
"I ended up in computer science," he quips, "largely because
it required the least amount of work." Andreessen says his favorite
classes were English and philosophy, and credits his extra-technological
education with most of the skills and insights that led to his subsequent
success.
While pursuing his undergraduate degree, Andreessen worked
part-time as a programmer, for $6.85 per hour, at the university’s
National Center for Supercomputing
Applications (NCSA). Andreessen was working on an assignment to write
three-dimensional visualization software for the Center’s supercomputer
when he dreamed up and implemented the first Internet browser.
In the early 1990s, the Internet was primarily a tool
for elite researchers and a subculture of technophiles who have been likened
to ham ra
Одними из наиболее популярных услуг на рынке IT-технологий являются создание и продвижение лендингов. Они способны положительно влиять на деятельность любого бизнес-проекта в интернете. Судя по многочисленным отзывам, заказавшие создание лендингов люди ни разу не пожалели о потраченных деньгах. Они вложили в будущее, которое неразрывно связано с интернетом. Всё больше и больше предпринимателей обращаются к услугам разных агентств, веб-студий, чтобы заказать создание лендинга у профессионалов.